Publications

In the second quarter of 2026, labor poverty in Mexico rebounded to 31.9%, 1.2 points above the historic low of the previous quarter. This increase is associated with a rise in labor informality, with the occupation rate reaching 30.2%, its highest level in more than 20 years.

This report presents information on the relationship between hunger—understood as the total or partial difficulty in obtaining food due to a lack of money or resources—and the population in (or not) experiencing multidimensional poverty in Mexico.

After the dissolution of Coneval, Inegi has assumed responsibility for measuring poverty and for the comprehensive evaluation of Mexico’s social development policy. This note analyzes the results of Inegi’s first 2024 multidimensional poverty report.

Reliable statistics are essential to guide economic and social development. Their value rests on principles such as impartiality and transparency, which sustain public trust. Institutional changes and recent cases highlight the need to protect technical independence and methodological accuracy for useful, credible data.

In the fourth quarter of 2024, the National Council for the Evaluation of Social Development Policy (Coneval) estimated that 35.4% of the population in Mexico was in a situation of working poverty, which represents an increase of 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous quarter.

Poverty in LATAM represents a complex and diverse challenge. On average, monetary poverty affects 37% of the population in Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. A Multidimensional Poverty Index constructed for these countries identifies key deprivations linked to health coverage, economic dependency, and education.

This report presents the multidimensional poverty for municipalities in Mexico between 2010 and 2020. The study reveals a decline in poverty levels across 70.3% of the municipalities, though it also identifies significant variations in urban areas and highlights shortcomings in health services and educational coverage.