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Published on Friday, February 7, 2025 | Updated on Monday, February 10, 2025

Global | The Relevance of Climate Change Narratives

Summary

Narratives play a crucial role in decision-making. As political polarization shapes public opinion, the challenge lies in crafting transformative climate change narratives that are grounded in scientific knowledge, bridge ideological divides, and mobilize effective policies.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Shift from "Doom and Gloom" to Transformative Narratives. Traditional fear-based messaging about climate change has not been entirely effective in mobilizing global action. Instead, a shift toward transformative narratives—focusing on innovation, economic opportunity, and systemic change—has gained traction. These alternative narratives emphasize win-win strategies that align sustainability with economic benefits​.
  • Public Support for Climate Policies Depends on Perceived Fairness. Effective climate policies must be designed with transparency and fairness in mind. Public support is higher for policies that are seen as equitable, such as investments in green infrastructure and progressive carbon taxes. In contrast, policies perceived as burdensome or regressive face significant resistance.

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Topics

Documents and files

Report (PDF)

The Relevance of Climate Change Narratives

English - February 7, 2025

Authors

JB
Joxe Mari Barrutiabengoa BBVA Research - Senior Economist
JC
Julián Cubero BBVA Research - Lead Economist
ML
Marco Lara BBVA Research - Senior Economist
LM
Laura Martínez Gálvez BBVA Research - Economist
PM
Pilar Más Rodríguez BBVA Research - Principal Economist
RO
Rafael Ortiz Durán BBVA Research - Economist
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