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Published on Monday, May 26, 2025 | Updated on Monday, May 26, 2025

Mexico | Environmental Sustainability in the 2025–2030 National Development Plan

Summary

On April 15, the 2025–2030 National Development Plan (PND), corresponding to the administration of President Claudia Sheinbaum, was officially approved. This document specifically analyzes the objectives, strategies, and indicators of General Pillar 4, which focuses on Sustainable Development.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • The 2025–2030 National Development Plan (PND) consists of four general pillars and three cross-cutting axes. The general pillars address issues of justice, welfare policy, labor, and sustainable development, while the cross-cutting axes cover gender issues, technological development, and the inclusion of Indigenous and Afro-Mexican communities.
  • With an agenda that incorporates topics such as energy transition and climate change, the current PND represents a positive shift compared to the previous six-year term, during which sustainability issues were not a priority.
  • The narrative of the PND reflects a proactive tone in addressing the environmental challenges Mexico faces, although there are also observed challenges related to budget, institutional capacities, and the need to include a greater number of indicators for the strategies to be developed.

Geographies

Documents and files

Report (PDF)

PND Analysis – Environmental Sustainability

Spanish - May 26, 2025

Authors

ML
Marco Lara BBVA Research - Senior Economist
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