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Published on Thursday, August 27, 2026

Mexico | Labor poverty rebounds to 31.9% in Q2 2026

Summary

In the second quarter of 2026, labor poverty in Mexico rebounded to 31.9%, 1.2 points above the historic low of the previous quarter. This increase is associated with a rise in labor informality, with the occupation rate reaching 30.2%, its highest level in more than 20 years.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Between Q1 and Q2 2026, Nayarit (+5.7 pp), Michoacán (+5.2 pp), and Guerrero (+4.5 pp) had the largest increases in labor poverty, while Sonora (-2.0 pp) and Chihuahua (-1.7 pp) recorded the largest reductions.
  • Labor poverty increased among the urban population, where it reached 28.3% (+1.4 pp). In rural areas, the indicator stood at 44.7% (+0.5 pp), maintaining a 16.4 percentage point gap between the two areas.
  • Labor poverty among informal workers was 18.8%, in contrast to 0.6% for formal workers. The gap between the two groups widened to 18.2 percentage points, 2.2 pp more than in the previous quarter.
  • A gender income gap persists. Nationally, the average labor income for men was 8,700 pesos per month, compared to 7,000 pesos for women, a difference of 1,700 pesos.

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Report (PDF)

Mexico | Labor poverty rebounds to 31.9% in the second quarter of 2026

Spanish - August 27, 2026

Authors

Marco Lara
Marco Lara Senior economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Juan José Li Ng
Juan José Li Ng Senior economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Guillermo Jr. Cárdenas Salgado
Guillermo Jr. Cárdenas Salgado Senior economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information

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