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Published on Friday, January 7, 2022

Peru | BCRP increases the reference rate to 3,00% and signals further hikes

Summary

The Board of the Central Bank decided to increase the monetary policy rate from 2,50% to 3,00% in January. The Bank changed the forward guidance component, signaling further hikes.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • The policy rate increased by 50 basis points for the fifth time in a row.
  • The Bank argued that the higher inflation observed in December is a result of transitory supply factors such as the increase in the international price of food inputs and fuels, coupled with a higher exchange rate.
  • The monetary authority now expects inflation to return to the target range (2% +/- 1%) in the fourth quarter of the year (previously, in the second semester).
  • We expect the Central Bank to continue hiking, putting the reference rate at its neutral level in the second quarter.

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Documents and files

Report (PDF)

Nota-de-politica-monetaria_20220106.pdf

Spanish - January 7, 2022

Authors

Hugo Vega de la Cruz
Hugo Vega de la Cruz Principal economist for Peru
BBVA Research
More information
Francisco Grippa
Francisco Grippa Principal economist for Peru
BBVA Research
More information

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