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Published on Wednesday, December 3, 2025 | Updated on Thursday, December 4, 2025

Türkiye | Cooling Print, But a Firm Inflation Trend

Summary

Headline inflation realized as 0.87% m/m, lower than both market and our expectations(1.25%), led the annual rate down to 31.1%, yet the underlying trend remains strong. We now expect 31.5% inflation for the year end and CBRT to remain cautious with a similar 100 bps cut next week.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Headline and seasonally adjusted monthly inflation were low, mainly due to food inflation, while seasonally adjusted core inflation deteriorated slightly, driven by basic goods.
  • Despite the recent mild depreciation in the exchange rate, the worsening core inflation trend may reflect strong front-loaded demand. Seasonally adjusted basic goods inflation shows broad-based deterioration, led by clothing and other core goods. Similarly, seasonally adjusted services inflation remained close to 2.9%, maintaining a flat trend for the past three months.
  • The average of the six inflation-trend indicators monitored by the CBRT declined only marginally, while the 3-month average has stayed at 2.1% for the past three months. The annualized trend of the 3-month median inflation stands at 26.6%.
  • Cost-push pressures remain weak, as producer prices rose 0.84% m/m and 27.2% y/y. However, firms' expectations of a sharp increase in 12-month-ahead producer prices, along with uncertainties related to wage and administered-price adjustments at the beginning of the year, call for keeping prudence in economic policies.
  • We expect 2025 year-end inflation to be around 31.5% on the recent lower realizations. Given upward risks to the disinflation path, we expect the CBRT to remain cautious and deliver a 100 bps rate cut at next week’s meeting. Fiscal policy may provide support next year, mainly through tax and administered price adjustments. Considering robust inertia, high inflation expectations, and a very gradual easing cycle assumption, we maintain our 2026 year-end inflation forecast at 25%.

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Türkiye | Cooling Print, But a Firm Inflation Trend

English - December 4, 2025

Authors

Adem Ileri
Adem Ileri Principal economist for Türkiye
BBVA Research
More information
Berfin Kardaslar
Berfin Kardaslar Economist for Türkiye
BBVA Research
More information
Ateş Gürsoy
Ateş Gürsoy Economist for Türkiye
BBVA Research
More information

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