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Published on Monday, November 3, 2025

Peru | Prices edged lower in October

Summary

Lima’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) fell 0.10% m/m in October. Despite the decline—driven by lower prices in communications, food, and energy—annual inflation remained virtually stable at 1.4% compared to September, within the Central Bank’s target range.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Core inflation rose 0.04% in October, remaining at 1.8% y/y, signaling stability in underlying prices.
  • Inflation is expected to end 2025 near 1.8%, with a downward bias due to sol appreciation and lower input costs.
  • The Central Bank is expected to hold its policy rate at 4.25%, in line with the range estimated for the neutral rate.

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Peru | Prices edged lower in October

Spanish - November 3, 2025

Authors

MO
Marco Ortiz BBVA Research - Principal Economist
HV
Hugo Vega de la Cruz BBVA Research - Principal Economist
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