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Published on Monday, November 3, 2025 | Updated on Tuesday, November 4, 2025

Peru | Prices edged lower in October

Summary

Lima’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) fell 0.10% m/m in October. Despite the decline—driven by lower prices in communications, food, and energy—annual inflation remained virtually stable at 1.4% compared to September, within the Central Bank’s target range.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Core inflation rose 0.04% in October, remaining at 1.8% y/y, signaling stability in underlying prices.
  • Inflation is expected to end 2025 near 1.8%, with a downward bias due to sol appreciation and lower input costs.
  • The Central Bank is expected to hold its policy rate at 4.25%, in line with the range estimated for the neutral rate.

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Peru | Prices edged lower in October

Spanish - November 3, 2025

Authors

Marco Ortiz
Marco Ortiz Principal economist for Peru
BBVA Research
More information
Hugo Vega de la Cruz
Hugo Vega de la Cruz Principal economist for Peru
BBVA Research
More information

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