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Published on Wednesday, February 5, 2025

Mexico | With the tariff threat in pause, a 50bp rate cut now seems very likely

Summary

Below 4.0% inflation, easing core services inflation, softer aggregate demand, a cooling labor market, a peso that continues to hold up, and an overly restrictive monetary policy stance, keep the door wide open for a larger 50bp cut.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Last week, the Fed kept the policy rate unchanged at 4.25-4.50% amid a strong economy, sticky core inflation and continued uncertainty around Trump’s policies.
  • Mexico’s headline inflation rate dropped to 3.7% YoY in the first half of January, falling back within Banxico’s target range for the first time since February 2021.
  • Core inflation dropped to 3.7% YoY in 4Q24; core services inflation has stayed below 5.0% YoY since last October, a streak not seen in more than two years.
  • December's meeting minutes strongly suggested that three members would favor a 50bp rate cut this week despite the increased uncertainty around Trump 2.0.
  • There is ample room to cut the policy rate throughout the year while still keeping a restrictive stance (now unwarranted in our view), but making it less restrictive.

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With the tariff threat in pause, a 50bp rate cut now seems very likely

English - February 5, 2025

Authors

Javier Amador
Javier Amador Principal economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Iván Fernández
Iván Fernández Senior economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Carlos Serrano
Carlos Serrano Chief economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information

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