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Published on Tuesday, December 9, 2025 | Updated on Monday, December 22, 2025

Mexico Economic Outlook. December 2025

Summary

GDP fell 0.3% QoQ in 3Q25, reflecting the persistent weakening of domestic demand, with less dynamism in private consumption, a slowdown in the real wage bill and sharp declines in gross fixed investment —affected by legal uncertainty, external volatility and the fiscal consolidation.

Key points

  • Key points:
  • Downward bias for 2025 growth (0.7%), although a moderate rebound is anticipated in 2026 (1.2% vs. 1.0% previously) due to improved consumption, employment and less uncertainty for investment.
  • Formal job creation is stagnant and at its lowest level since 2010 (excluding 2020). The uptick resulting from the incorporation of digital-platform workers was temporary. Formal employment is expected to grow by 0.9% in 2025 and 1.9% in 2026.
  • We expect headline and core inflation to be within the variability range by the end of 2026, at 3.8%, up 0.3 pp from our previous forecast.
  • We anticipate that Banxico could pause in 1Q26 before implementing two additional cuts that would bring the rate to 6.50%.
  • Public debt will remain stable around 51.4% of GDP in 2025.

Geographies

Topics

Documents and files

Report (PDF)

Mexico Economic Outlook. December 2025

English - December 22, 2025

Presentation (PDF)

Mexico Economic Outlook. December 2025

English - December 22, 2025

Report (PDF)

Mexico Economic Outlook. December 2025

Spanish - December 17, 2025

Podcast (MP3)

Mexico: keys to economic recovery 2025–2026

Spanish - December 17, 2025

Presentation (PDF)

Mexico Economic Outlook. December 2025

Spanish - December 9, 2025

Authors

Javier Amador
Javier Amador Principal economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
David Cervantes Arenillas
David Cervantes Arenillas Senior economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Iván Fernández
Iván Fernández Senior economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Arnulfo Rodríguez
Arnulfo Rodríguez Principal economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Saide Aránzazu Salazar
Saide Aránzazu Salazar Principal economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information
Carlos Serrano
Carlos Serrano Chief economist for Mexico
BBVA Research
More information

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